Meanings of 中断
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Podcast: 中断
Podcast: 中断
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AI Study Notes for 中断
中止 (zhōngzhǐ) - use 中断 when the interruption is unexpected or sudden, while 中止 implies a more formal or planned cessation.
Imagine a 'middle' (中) of a conversation that gets 'cut off' (断) abruptly. Visualize a pair of scissors cutting through the middle of a thread, symbolizing how an ongoing discussion can be interrupted.
Be cautious when using 中断, as it can imply a negative connotation if used in contexts like relationships or important tasks. It is often used in both formal and informal settings, especially in business or academic settings. Common collocations include 中断会议 (interrupt the meeting) and 中断服务 (discontinue service).
As an HSK Level 6 word, 中断 connects well with other words related to interruptions or pauses, such as 停止 (tíngzhǐ, stop) and 终止 (zhōngzhǐ, terminate). Focus on using it in sentences to describe situations where an action is cut short.
In Chinese culture, the concept of 中断 can relate to the importance of harmony and continuous flow in social interactions; interruptions may be seen as disrespectful, especially in formal settings.
Learners often confuse 中断 with 结束 (jiéshù, to end), using it incorrectly in contexts where something is simply finished rather than interrupted. For example, saying '我们已经中断了这个项目' (We have already interrupted this project) instead of '我们已经结束了这个项目' (We have already ended this project).
Pronunciation of 中断
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Component Characters
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Grammar Patterns of 中断
中断 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
这次地震造成了房屋倒塌，道路____，乃至通讯完全瘫痪。
The earthquake caused buildings to collapse, roads to be severed, and even communications to be completely paralyzed.
Example Sentences for 中断 (4)
Cultural Notes for 中断
In Chinese culture, the concept of 中断 can relate to the importance of harmony and continuous flow in social interactions; interruptions may be seen as disrespectful, especially in formal settings.
In Western cultures, interruptions can sometimes be seen as a sign of engagement or enthusiasm, while in Chinese culture, they are often perceived as rude or disruptive.
Frequently Asked Questions about 中断
Yes, 中断 can refer to personal conversations, especially if one person stops the other abruptly.